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Old 03-31-2014, 10:16 AM   #1
dj92
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Drives: '14 Prius Executive
Join Date: Aug 2013
Location: mid-western Germany
Posts: 256
1KR-FE: mysterious water loss - gasket failure?

Hi there,
now the mysterious water loss has come to me (or my yaris)
About 800km/500mi ago, I had filled up the white coolant tank up to the upper marking.
Today, I had a look at it again (just been curious) and it was almost empty (ok, some ml on the bottom were left).
I filled it up and continued my ride (about 20km) without any problems.
I have the coolant and intake temperatures in view while I'm driving, and the recent days, I did not see the coolant temperature rise far above 81°C/178°F (the ambient temperature was 15°C/59°F or less).
Today, after the fillup, I got up to 87°C; but it's quite hot outside (>25°C/77°F I reckon).
The intake temperature was rather high (40°C/104°F); because the heated throttle body's position in the coolant circuit is one of the highest I conclude that there's still enough water inside (else, the air could not heat up that much).

But before I have only H2O flowing through the engine, I want to have this issue fixed.

I had a look at some parts of the coolant system, because the water loss happened that slow, I don't think that the radiator or the heater core has a leak.
When the engine has cooled down, I'll have a closer look at the water pump.
I saw in fact some pink residues near a hose connection, but I spilled some coolant there before when I had taken apart the coolant system in order to experiment with the flow heater (another story...), so I am not sure wher this is coming from.
I had taken out the spring clamp and replaced it with a screw type, I'll put in the old one if this is the reason.
I have cleaned the junction when I did the fillup, I'll have a closer look at it soon, too.

Due to the spill that had happened before, I don't see a big sense in looking for pink crystals now, because I want the still hot engine (I just came home) to cool down, so I can see probably wet spots then.

Up to then, this main question bothers me:
Might the cylinder head gasket be broken?
I have the tools to change it, but as far as I know it's a PITA.
My mileage has not really changed, it's about 38MPG/6,2l/100km; some months ago it was 39MPG/6l/100km (with a lot of city traffic).
How common are gasket failures today?
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