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Old 05-27-2015, 07:51 PM   #1
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Blitz Fuel/Timing Issue

Hello YarisWorld
I recently installed a Blitz Supercharger in my 2007 JDM Vitz RS and I am using an AEM EMS-4 for fuel control. I am allowing the stock ecu to control all other functions like timing, throttle, ac etc. I got the Blitz fuel controller but not the activation switch hence I decide to use the AEM EMS-4 management for fuel and activation.

Mods:
2azfe (330cc) injectors, 92ron fuel
Fidanza Flywheel, ACT sprung copper disc, TRD Pressure plate
AEM Wideband Gauge
AEM Coolant Sensor
AEM Map Sensor
AEM Water/Methanol Kit 50/50 mix set to activate at 0.5psi.

The Issue
While driving if I allow boost to build the afr reads 2 psi = mid 12's, 5 psi = low 12's and hits hits 10-11's at 7psi (btw two different boost gauges and the map sensor is seeing 9 psi at wot ) However if I am partial throttle (vacuum) then press to activate d s/c although the afr is still 10-11's I can hear a lot of detonation/ping during the transition into boost (vacuum to 5-7psi). The knock sensor reading in AEM confirms the detonation/ping.

The car sometime throws the code P0172: System Too Rick Bank 1.
Could this be the cause of the ecu not adjusting timing sufficiently?
Also the egr valve next to the s/c manifold was blanked off.

What advice can you guys advise/suggest/comment.
Thanks in advance
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Old 05-27-2015, 08:17 PM   #2
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I am getting some security token error so I cannot upload pics. sorry guys.
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Old 05-27-2015, 08:26 PM   #3
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Do you mean the knob for setting the engagement point, or the box with the electronics for controlling the clutch? The switch is just a voltage divider--I posted a schematic of it a year or two ago.

The injectors may be too big, causing the rich condition, but that should negate detonation. Very strange.
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Old 05-27-2015, 08:44 PM   #4
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Perhaps not having the switch module is preventing the blitz from forcing the stock ecu from going into open loop during acceleration?
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Old 05-27-2015, 10:44 PM   #5
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I have only the fuel controller with the 8/9 wires. I do not have the selector engagement switch nor the clutch relay box hence my decision to use the AEM EMS-4 for fuel and s/c activation.

I do get some hesitation when manifold pressure reaches 0 psig.

Is there some way for me to force the ecu into open loop to test?

Also I will confirm but when the car is cold I don't have this issue. It's only when the coolant temp approaches 80's then this problem occurs.

Thanks cranky.
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Old 05-27-2015, 10:53 PM   #6
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Like disconnecting the OEM o2 sensor?
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Old 05-28-2015, 01:59 AM   #7
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^^Yes, if you disconnect the afr sensor(first O2 sensor) the ecu will go into open loop.
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Old 05-28-2015, 05:57 AM   #8
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Is this a wise approach by disconnecting the afr sensor to trouble shoot the issue?
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Old 05-29-2015, 06:21 AM   #9
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I disconnected the oem afr sensor. The car felt a lil lazy while driving but didn't hear any detonation during the transition into boost. On checking the AEM EMS-4 it showed some knock but not as much as before. I'll continue to monitor. I do a compression test and post the results.
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Old 05-29-2015, 08:43 AM   #10
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That makes sense then--one function of the blitz switch module is to force the ecu into open loop, which makes the injectors run rich. I'm not sure how you could make the ems do the same, since I don't know how you trigger the clutch on the blitz...
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Old 05-30-2015, 06:20 AM   #11
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The AEM EMS-4 has 8 input/output triggers called GPIO's. I am using a GPIO set at 25% throttle (I have also been testing the activation at 2000rpm) to activate a relay to engage/disengage the s/c clutch.
The blitz switch module is the on/off/25/50/75 throttle switch?
Is there a specific wire on the ecu that needs a 12V or ground to put the ecu in open loop? If it is like this I can the properly use a GPIO to trigger open loop condition. Can you identify the wire?
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Old 05-30-2015, 11:36 AM   #12
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I'm looking at the Blitz wiring diagrams, but it's not very clear what each wire does. I would assume that CTScott has this info, but I'm going to try to sort it out myself since I may go this route in the future.
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Old 05-30-2015, 01:39 PM   #13
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Quote:
Originally Posted by CrankyOldMan View Post
That makes sense then--one function of the blitz switch module is to force the ecu into open loop, which makes the injectors run rich. I'm not sure how you could make the ems do the same, since I don't know how you trigger the clutch on the blitz...
The blitz fuel controller is just a very primitive fuel adjusting device. It simply looks at the MAF signal for the amount of air flowing in and holds the injectors open longer in proportion (and with targeting a lower AFR when the clutch is engaged). It by no means has control of open or closed loop. That is a very controlled process that the ECM does itself and to override it you have to basically put the system in a fault condition (which the Blitz does not do).

This is also why over time you start running leaner with just the Blitz fuel controller. In its closed loop mode the ECM sees that the AFR is lower than it wants it to be and it constantly fights the Blitz controller with trying to trim off the extra fuel. Resetting the short term fuel trims regularly (by pulling the battery cable for a couple of minutes) will help a bit and doing a full reset of the long term trims (by doing a full reset of the ECM with TechStream) will help even more.
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Old 05-31-2015, 12:28 AM   #14
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Thanks CTScott and Cranky. I wouldn't be driving the car for a few days. I will wire the coils into the AEM EMS-4 and have an attempt at tuning fuel and ignition. Of this doesn't work ill use the blitz fuel controller and use an autometer rpm activation switch and the 1zz injectors.

Thanks again guys.
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Old 07-12-2015, 08:06 PM   #15
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Update:

Wired up the coils to the aem ems-4 so now I have fuel and ignition control. I also installed reinstalled 1zz throttle body as the car was idling at 1500rpm with the 1nzfe throttle body. I adjusted the 1zz throttle body idle screw and got the and the car is idling at 700rpm.



Issue:

There is excessive noise in in the cam and crank signal going to the aem ems-4. Trouble shooting at the moment using resistors to attempt to filter out the noise.
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Old 07-12-2015, 08:08 PM   #16
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Do you have access to a scope that can do frequency analysis? If you know the specific frequencies or range, I could probably help you design a filter.

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Old 07-12-2015, 08:21 PM   #17
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No easy access to an oscilloscope but I can arrange to use one from a school lab. I ill pm you if I get access to it, thank you. The other day we were able to achieve the filtering: reverse the polarity of the cam sensor wires and use a 1k ohm resistor across the cam sensor wires. I reproduced this this weekend but haven't tested it yet as there was too much rain. I will be able to test this later in the week when I return home.
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Old 07-25-2015, 09:54 PM   #18
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We are not having success using the AEM EMS-4 Standalone ECU therefore how will I go about using the 8 wire blitz fuel controller without the activation switch and relay?

This is what I have gathered so far....
1Pink: C20-81 (IGF)
2Red: [4] A21-28 (ign switch)
3Yellow: [5] C20-107 (inj#2)
4Orange: [6] C20-108 (inj#1)
5Green: [9] activation box
6Black: [10] C20-44 (battery -)
7Blue:C20-105 (inj#4)
8White: C20-106 (inj#3)

I know there is a 9th wire? where does it connect?
I am correct in saying that the 8 wire fuel controller does not connect to the MAF sensor?
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